Entire skyCosmologicalCosmic Microwave BackgroundThe oldest light ever seen—WMAP’s full-sky “baby photo” of the Universe that anchors modern cosmology.
GermanyPaleontologicalArchaeopteryxFeathered fossil with teeth and claws—a stone-pressed link between dinosaurs and birds.
KenyaArchaeologicalLomekwi 3 Stone ToolsChunky hammerstones that pre-date *Homo*: earliest evidence of imagination meeting matter.
PatagoniaArchaeologicalCueva de las ManosHundreds of negative handprints—millennia-long record of presence, ritual and kinship.
IraqCartographicalImago MundiThe earliest world map: Babylon at the centre, cosmic seas and mythic lands beyond.
ChinaPhilosophicalYin–YangA swirl of opposites—Daoist model where light and dark generate the rhythm of the cosmos.
Sistine ChapelArtisticalThe Creation of AdamMichelangelo’s charged gap between God and man—an icon of Renaissance anatomy and divine creativity.
Dutch RepublicPhilosophical“Cogito, ergo sum”Descartes’ proof of existence—thinking as the unshakeable foundation of rational inquiry.
EnglandBiologicalDarwin’s Tree of LifeDarwin’s first tree-of-life doodle: a two-word spark that grew into evolutionary theory.